The Indian government has made a number of steps to guarantee the equality of young girls. The well-being of the girl child, as well as her education and health, are regularly ensured by the introduction of numerous social programmes and financial aids.
1.Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, a national programme, assists females across the country. This plan's main goals are to protect children from social issues like gender-based abortions and develop children's education across the nation. This initiative was successfully expanded to other areas of the nation from its original focus on districts with low sex ratios. This initiative primarily aims to educate people in order to alter society's perceptions.
2. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
A savings programme supported by the Indian government and created for parents of girls. The plan enables parents to create trust to pay for their child's future education and marriage costs. It encourages parents to consistently save for their daughter's higher education and marriage in order to eliminate the misconception that girls are a financial burden on their families.
This account can be opened by any parent or legal guardian of a girl under the age of ten. Each child is only permitted one account. Up to two accounts can be opened by parents for each child (exceptions allowed for twins and triplets). The account can be accessed at any post office or bank branch in India and is portable throughout the country.
3. CBSE Udaan scheme
The Central Board of Secondary Education, which falls under the Indian government's Ministry of Human Resources Development, administers the CBSE Udaan programme for girls. This programme seeks to boost the number of female students enrolled in top engineering and technical schools across India. For this programme, students should report to their CBSE school.
4. Nanda Devi Kanya Yojana
This programme is restricted to the state of Uttarakhand. A fixed deposit of Rs. 1,500 is created under the programme in the name of a newborn girl child. After the girl reaches the age of 18 and has finished her further education, the principal sum and any accumulated interest are returned to her.
5. National Scheme of Incentives to Girls for Secondary Education
The Department of Education and Education, Ministry of Human Resources Development, Government of India, administers the National Scheme of Incentives to Girls for Secondary Education. It is mostly for the benefit of Indian girls from underprivileged backgrounds. A fixed deposit of Rs. 3000 will be made on behalf of a qualified student once she has been selected. After the student has passed the class 10 exam and turned 18 years old, they may withdraw this debt with interest.
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